Videos about the Kilns

Videos about the Kilns
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Mini Pro
Mini Pro

Control type Differentiation

Description

Mini-Pro &Prokilno

Generation 4

Control Setting Changes

Directly onto kiln mounted control panel- one step at a time.

  • Automatically controls kiln at current settings until another set-point change is made. Day and night cyclic schedules represent one setting.

Daily setting changes are typical for fast softwood drying- as many as 8-10 for longer term hardwood drying.

Direct onto control room PLC

  • More in-keeping with modern large scale lumber process operations
  • Full process Schedules via recipe recall function- remotely or to pc
  • Enables steps to automatically progress via pre-set schedule settings

External Communications

Not available

Fully online by modem- wireless and/or land line

Reporting

Comprehensive Excel data logging memory stick Requires offline graph preparation and manipulation of data

Comprehensive on-screen “Omron” SCADA

  • Real-time 24 hour snapshot display of all parameters
  • Makes online support and control quick, lowest possible cost and effective.
  • Allows for rapid mouse-click recall of daily progress graphs to illustrate moisture loss, stack-wide hysteresis and other vital information.
  • Supplementary heating input measuring devices and reporting apply. EG- Gas consumption per hour and accumulative.  

Weather-Station

Basic temperature-relative humidity. Supporting software based absolute humidity calculations/comparisons and smart vent control features  

Comprehensive, including additional solar intensity, wind speed (chill), barometric pressure, wind direction and speed.

  • Enables meaningful solar intensity- kiln temperature performance comparisons for process optimisation  

Control System Fundamentals

All control software located on memory chip Easily replaced and retained as a low cost spare as contingency for remote locations  

PLC and PC based controls

  • Online trouble shooting and remedial works possible by remote specialists as required.
  • Large capacity to support future planned R&D improvements and outcomes.  

Circulation Airflow

Electrical Current Adaptor and two optional speed settings(mini-pro) for flexible deployment with different species, thicknesses and thicknesses. 4 optional speed settings prokiln

  • 240 volt- single phase for mini-pro
Variable Speed Inverter for infinitely variable speeds, flexibility and energy efficiency.

Advanced Cyclic Functions

Included

Extra airflow features and imminent down-load retrofit features available and possible.

Future Development

Limited

Advanced Cyclic features planned and development commenced. High commitment to future development generally License system planned  

Technical Support

Highly developed- reliant on some client input

Can be delivered quietly, rapidly and at low cost due to ease of use of Scada graphs and comprehensive screen displays

Alarm Reporting

Main fan failure indicator 

Screen Based- Heater Re-Set alarm and online re-set functions Low humidity and many other alarm signals  

Supplied

Prokiln- All parts and assembly instructions. Mini-Pro: Small structural parts supplied by client  

All parts and commissioning included 

Both systems rely on and enjoy high level data collection for process optimisation, quality assurance and general reliability of operation. Generation 4 especially takes control and reporting to new levels.

Pictorial Control Differentiation:

The following tables, graphs and displays highlight the fundamental differences between both levels of technology

Above- Generation 4 Main Kiln Operator Screen:

Critical performance details easily visible.

  • Return button to drying schedule details. (next photo)
  • Energy consumption details (last 15 minutes and load-to-date clearly visible)
  • Sun is out (top right)- d-phase daylight drying conditions apply.
  • RH Venting active from rear of kiln (downstream to forward airflow)

ABOVE- GEN 4 MAIN OPERATOR CONTROL- DRYING SCHEDULE PARAMETER SCREEN

All step- phase and other operation settings made on this screen.

  • D-base file of schedules may be simply recalled from an on-site library.
  • License holders will have access to fully optimised drying schedules after our current major University of Sydney R&D project is completed.
    • We then believe we will be able to dry much faster than conventional kilns for the same or better quality outcome. Although we are world leaders, we are not ashamed to admit that even we have much to learn and share about the wonders of cyclic drying!
  • Note fan phase speeds and heater burn rates for high and low fire activation are set at bottom left of screen.
  • Note current control settings relate to step 3, having operated for 3 hrs- visible on screen.
  • See step 5, mode 1. This setting allows the operator to set and automatically implement solar-only conditions in stages (in lieu of hybrid-heat supplemented mode 3) during other steps of the process.
  • Note D (Drying) & E (Equalisation) -phase settings automatically deploy at sun-up and sundown, consistent with the solar energy cycle. No stress, no worries- all automatic!
  • Note “priority venting selector switch” on right bottom side of panel. Tells the kiln that kiln the minimum temperature setting and condition takes priority over humidityventing. This ensures that temperature at core level is maintained during periods of low solar activity- so that the risk of case hardening is overcome.

Above- Gen-4 Solar banking in action and highly visible!

  • Kiln temperature allowed to increase to 30 degc- 5 degrees above control set-point. Temperature flattens out around midday-supplementary heater switches off at 30 degrees to store some heat for the cloudy day that is well overdue.
  • After a long cold night, kiln temperature at daylight is 26 degrees- only 12 degrees outside.......”Hard to believe that 3 sheets of plastic and a clever automated control system can achieve this”.  

Gen 4- Instant Detailed electrical resistance type moisture meter and d-logging. (M’Meter optional for mini-pro, prokiln and gen 4)

  • Individual sample case and core readings may be displayed.
  • Senses 4 sets of samples placed at will around the timber stack.
  • Highlights stack-wide effect of case resaturation during fan reversals; yet another clear pointer as to when and if drying rate may be too slow- and control settings may require fine tuning.
  • Most importantly, highlights case mc levels and the all-important case-core differentials that give rise to drying stress, wood failure and loss of profit.
  • By positioning the cursor on the top left arrow, keeping an eye on the screen and clicking the mouse quickly through previous history graphs, drying rate and a quick assessment of how much more money you are making than your competitors is easy to see.
    • Especially when you do the same with your gas consumption log records.